Warning: Some of the information on this page might be difficult to read or could bring up strong or upsetting feelings. Please only continue reading if you feel ready and safe to do so. 

Radicalisation happens when someone starts to believe extreme views and is encouraged to support or commit violent acts for a political, religious, or ideological cause. Young people are sometimes targeted by individuals or groups that try to manipulate them online or in person, making radicalisation a growing concern. It’s important to understand the risks and know how to get help if you or someone you know is being influenced in this way. 

Radicalisation can happen gradually, and it’s not always easy to recognise when someone is being influenced. Some signs that someone might be at risk of radicalisation include: 

  • Becoming increasingly isolated from friends or family. 

  • Expressing extreme views or becoming fixated on a particular cause. 

  • Sharing or accessing violent, extremist, or hate-filled content online. 

  • Defending the use of violence to achieve a political or religious goal. 

If you notice these signs in yourself or someone else, it’s important to reach out for support. Radicalisation can be harmful not only to the person affected but also to the wider community. 

Radical groups often use social media, messaging apps, and online forums to target young people. They may use fake identities, promises of belonging, or pressure tactics to gain trust. It’s important to stay safe online and be cautious of anyone encouraging extreme or violent behaviour. 

If you’re worried that you or someone you know is at risk of radicalisation, there are organisations that can help.

  • Let’s Talk About It: Provides resources for young people to understand and prevent radicalisation. Home – Let's Talk About It. 

  • Childline: Offers support if you feel pressured by people with extreme views or are worried about radicalisation. You can call 0800 1111 or visit their website for information and more ways to reach out. Radicalisation and extremism – Childline. 

  • Prevent: Part of the UK government’s counter-terrorism strategy, Prevent aims to stop people from becoming radicalised. You can report concerns anonymously. Get help for radicalisation concerns – UK Government.

  • Educate Against Hate: A website that provides advice for young people and parents on the dangers of radicalisation and how to spot the signs. Home – Educate Against Hate. 

Many radical groups target young people online, making it crucial to understand how to protect yourself. 

  • Be cautious of strangers online: Don’t engage with people who encourage extreme or violent views, even if they seem friendly at first. 

  • Report harmful content: If you come across extremist content online, report it to the platform or a trusted adult. 

  • Talk to someone you trust: If you feel uncomfortable or worried about what you’re seeing online, reach out to a parent, teacher, school nurse, or faith leader.